Sunday, July 15, 2012

2 weeks and more




Slowly getting used to it.


Lately the Living with HIV project I came here to join has kicked off with some events. The latest of them is a visit to Mai Hoa orphanage.
Mai Hoa orphanage is home to ~50  HIV+ children and is managed by a French non-profit organization . Many of the interns didn’t know about them being HIV positive until after we had left the place. But none of them looked shocked at the time, which is good, since we’re all the advocators of anti-discrimination this summer. Luckily nobody’s cuts nor wounds made contact that day. The children were very open and friendly from the beginning. I guess they have become used to the flocs of interns and other visitors who had come there before. And although the language barrier was quite a problem, there was nothing that a little body language couldn’t communicate. We played games that were well-known for the kids, and during a number game we, the interns, faced quite a challenge when trying to instantly remember the first 20 numbers in Vietnamese. In the game we failed, at times found ourselves under a load of laughing kids, and sat with beleagured faces when they shouted at us in Vietnamese. I’ve visited some orphanages in Estonia and when I compare those children with the ones in Mai Hoa, I see no difference. There is tons of energy, excitement, jolly spirit and potential. Many of these kids are fit for school, but because public schools don’t accept them, it’s the orphanage’s task to give then some measure of education. This reflects the concerns of HIV and AIDS-wise poorly informed parents of school children, who contribute to discrimination. In an article in Time magazine, one grandparent who opposed letting HIV positive children study with her grandchildren said
"We survived the French bombings and the American bombings. I'd rather be bombed to death than die slowly of AIDS."

The girl who faces the picture with her back is 
15 years old. I didn’t know that until after
 the visit, and I assumed her to be no more than 
8 years old. Her mother died because of AIDS, 
and she was left to her father, who wouldn’t 
accept her HIV status. Refusing to believe that she 
is HIV positive she didn’t seek any treatment 
for her and with time her condition got worse. She 
was brough to Mai Hoa by her neighbour when 
she was on the verge of dying. Now she stands out 
from the others because of her calm temper and silentness. 
She was also the least energetic participant in the games.

The chilren have fairly good conditions

The intern team a week or so ago, with some current members 
still missing. The mix consisted of a little bit of France, Germany, 
China and Estonia. Now there is also a little bit of Hong Kong. 
There are also 2 locals on the picture, but they are not interns. 


Right now the project is mainly focused on organizing a 2-day summer camp for high school children in the end of July. The contens of this camp will turn students’ attention to leadership, the cultures and identity of the interns’ home countries, sexual education (including HIV/AIDS) and communication skills. Putting together the contents of the sexual education session is an interesting, but challenging task. For instance, some locals who we’ve asked: “what would you do if you were homosexual?” answered that they would try to change themselves and they perceive homosexuality as something totally unacceptable. They also expressed the fear that their families would ditch them. Next to widespread conservatism about sexual issues , there seems to be a low level of awereness. Some of the locals were amazed to discover that we had visited a orphanage of HIV positive kids, asking: “weren’t you afraid to get infected?“. I think the sexual education lessons will be anything but a waste of time. Also, marriage plays a fundamental role here. Me and Kelly have witnessed repeatedly that couples aren’t taken seriously if they’re not married. For example, when we looked for a room to rent together, hosts were never okay with couples moving in, whereas 2 men or 2 women would’ve been fine.

Now I’m gonna jump off to something more tastier than sexual education and social issues: Vietnamese cuisine. Staying with locals has created a true travel experience for my taste buds, and to get the most out of it, I’ve sometimes just dipped head first (so to speak) into the variety of weird and wonderful local foods.  

In the front are plates with bitter melon, a vegetable regarded
here to be very healthy. It has shown to increase sensitivity to
insulin (alleviating diabetes), fight herpes simplex virus,
and have anti-malarial properties. But all of these properties
come in a package with extreme bitterness (especially when
they're ripe)

Shrimps in a kind of jelly made out of rice, covered with
banana leaves. The glass bowl contains fish sauce, which is
extracted from fish by fermenting them  with sea salt. It has
a very distinct taste and it is served with almost every food.

A rice pancake

On the right is fish, in the middle is tofu
filled with minced meat and tomato and
on the left is a soup of shrimp and )some
kind of - havent' found about those yet) leaves
No comments. When I was taking this picture, the
woman behind this mysterious masterpiece started
shouting at me and thereby this food remains a secret. 
Pho, the noodle soup, is a very staple
food here

As for tourism, there has been plenty of it recently. On Sunday evening me, Kelly and 5 other interns took a bus from Saigon to Dalat, which, according to Lonelyplanet, is the most popular honeymoon destination in Vietnam. The expectations were raised a bit too high, since it was just a small town with a typical Vietnamese setting of traffick-busy streets, lots of streetside booths and markets, at times the overwhelming odor of trash left out in the sun, and a vibrant nightlife. The only romantic bit that we witnessed was the Xuan Huong lake, which offered the opportunity to pedal around in a giant white swan (an incredibly slow and clumsy one though). The regions surrounding Dalat were quite a sight.

The path down to the bottom of the
waterfall







In a pagoda near Dalat, a buddhist monk is 
seeking for an escape from the rattle of children
 and parents who stayed inside to avoid the rain. 
With big numbers of visitors every day, the 
refuge that a hilltop pagoda promises for buddhist
 monks seems to be turning  into a mirage. 


Embroidery factory. 

This is not a painting. It's made of silk

In Nha Trang, a small coastal town in central Vietnam. Inevitably, a lot of the local culture and atmosphere here is adapted to fit the needs of tourists. The long strip of beach is lined with pompous hotels and some local houses in between them. The hotels are already fighting for the sea view, as new hotels can only be built behind the row of first ones.




 Having the face and skin color of a tourist is not a good thing here – all the shopkeepers and taxi drivers I’ve met so far are like huyenas, who want to scavenge your wallet and whose company always feels a bit uneasy. We’ve got ripped off many times and it seems that some taxi drivers have a button next to their wheel that can make the taximeter do nasty stunts. It actually feels as if every salesperson wants to rip us off here. I hope that doesn’t reflect the Vietnamese personality.

3D cards. They are amazing.
 There seems to be 2 different sets of prices for foreigners and locals. After asking the price of something, the locals always have a prolonged moment of thought before giving their answer, whichusually makes my eyebrows raise quite high. My white skin tends to suggest to every last salesman on the street that I want to buy their pink plastic sunglasses, their fans, lottery tickets and jewelry, which is especially annoying when you’re trying to admire the beauty of for example a (~metre high ) Buddha statue on a hilltop in Lam Son Pagoda, Nha Tranh. The best way to avoid that kind of company is to keep your eyes down.

The lying buddha in Lam Son Pagoda



... with its exceptionally large ears





Dead people's belongings 

A nice place for a midday break








I'm back to Saigon now, but instead of giving me some time off after long days of travelling in other areas, the speed of the city life is swallowing me even more. I'll try to update soon with more pictures of  more everyday local lives !


One of our fellow interns got locked up in a bathroom in a cafe. The humanitarian
operation to save him took about half an hour. 






A little bit of Saigon skyline


US helicopter in War Remnants Museum


A bubble tea (also known as pearl tea) booth




Monday, July 2, 2012

First bunch of experiences


Okay. Now I see I’ve left the comfort zone.

I arrived to Ho Chi Minh City after a paralizing 18 hour flight and was warmly greeted by local AIESECers and the humid air. A ride to my host’s place gave me the first glimpse of the city that is going to be my home for the next 2 months – roads had 7 lanes going in one direction, with little attention turned to the white lines separating them. Motorbikes were swarming in from every direction like bees, honking their horns for no apparent reason. 
Eventually all the motorbikes always just blend into one big foc

There were houses that looked grim – missing walls and windows, with electricity wires giving them the image of a true prison  -  and next to them shops with either a Las Vegas luminosity or blinding bright white lights.
A city of contrasts
My living district


 Women with don ganh (a bamboo pole with load of food on either side) were walking in the middle of the street among the cars and motorbikes. (pictures of that coming soon)
When I got to my host’s place, I quickly learned that the easiest way to sleep is on the chilly stone floor. It actually sounded like quite a relief in the midst of the hotness. The room is very universal – in one corner there are kitchenware, in another – some blankets and pillows, and there is a door that leads to the bathroom. A traveller’s tip: the Vietnamese don’t usually use toilet paper.  
center: bed material, lower left corner: kitchen,  lower right corner: career building

Who needs windows in this climate ? 

Our not-so-trustworthy roommate. He still lives here.

Going to fetch some food in the evening was a short, albeit sightful trip. We crossed a river, which had been freely littered with everything you can imagine, strolled through streets with food stalls selling fresh salad, live fish, and other food items right on the sideway. Because the sidewalks are filled with booths, locals always walk on the roads, with cars and motorbrikes densely hovering past from every direction.

Once we had sat down to eat in a little streetside diner, my medicinal worries about the tap water being contaminated with parasitic protozoans were quickly ridiculed, as everybody around me was drinking ice tea with ice cubes made out of that same water.
The following night was to be warm, stony and short, but yet very refreshing. What woke me up(but not my host, who seemed to have the ability to shut off his hearing capabilty while sleeping), was the cacophony of hammers, saws and Vietnamese construction workers’ shouts on a house right next to ours. Work here begins at 7 AM and it’s, and the construction men are doing a ruthless job.  

A view from my living place

We started our day with a steaming bowl of pho bo, a beef and noodle soup with lemongrass and mint. We used a motorbike to travel everywhere that day, and the rides offered a great view into the lives of ordinary Vietnamese people. On narrow streets babies were being cradled and fed while motorbikes angrily rode past them, families had lunch on the road in front of their houses and the  market booths were so plenty that it was hard to pass by them. The amount of fresh (including living) food is jaw-dropping, but the fact that they're sold in the middle of the traffic, the crowds of people and an overall setting of filth makes it somewhat undesirable. The best markets are the ones where the streets are so narrow that motorbikes can't navigate through them. 


Kelly, my girlfriend, with some interesting groceries

Cafe Compactdisc
I have by now also experienced my first hard tropical rainfall. Within 15 minutes from the start, the little streets became so flooded that you could barely lift your feet from the water. Kids came out of their houses to have water fights and the market keepers did everything to prevent their food from becoming one with the flood. It was when I was walking through the flooded little streets that I remembered the parasite Schistosoma japonicum's ability to drill through the skin of the feet and start wreaking havoc in the body. However, the combination of the unearthly hard rain, the halt of the otherwise intensive bustle of people and motorcycles, and the kids playing in the rain was touching, and the parasites never crossed my mind again. 

In the next blog I'll write about the visit to an orphanage of HIV+ children and more about the thus far incredible Vietnam !

Here is a selection of some other highlights:
The legal limit for the number of persons on a motorbike is 2

Clothes' store

Left of the shopkeeper is a Maneki-neko - a paw-waving cat that supposedly brings luck to its owner

Stuck in traffic (mostly motorbikes)


Noodle soup with duck breast, herbs and bread made out of rice